Politics

Claudia Sheinbaum makes historical past as Mexico’s first girl president

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Claudia Sheinbaum was elected Mexico’s first girl president by a landslide Sunday, preliminary official outcomes confirmed, making historical past in a rustic stricken by rampant legal and gender-based violence.

Crowds of flag-waving supporters sang and danced to mariachi music in Mexico City’s important sq. celebrating the ruling get together candidate’s victory.

The 61-year-old former Mexico City mayor, a scientist by coaching, gained round 58-60 p.c of votes, the National Electoral Institute introduced after a fast rely.

That was greater than 30 proportion factors forward of her important opposition rival Xochitl Galvez, and a few 50 proportion factors forward of the one man working, long-shot centrist Jorge Alvarez Maynez.

Voters had flocked to polling stations throughout the Latin American nation, regardless of sporadic violence in areas terrorized by ultra-violent drug cartels.

Thousands of troops have been deployed to guard voters, following a very bloody electoral course of that has seen greater than two dozen aspiring native politicians murdered.

Earlier, Sheinbaum hailed what she referred to as a “historic” election day.

After casting her poll, she revealed she had not voted for herself however for a 93-year-old veteran leftist, Ifigenia Martinez, in recognition of her wrestle.

“Long live democracy!” Sheinbaum declared.

After the polls closed, Galvez urged her followers to carefully monitor the rely.

“We are competing against authoritarianism and power and they are capable of anything,” mentioned the 61-year-old senator and businesswoman with Indigenous roots.

Mexico’s presidential candidate for Morena get together Claudia Sheinbaum celebrates following the outcomes of the final election at Zocalo Square in Mexico City, on June 3, 2024. (Photo by YURI CORTEZ / AFP)

– ‘Transformation’ –

Mexican girls going to the polls had cheered the prospect of a girl breaking the very best political glass ceiling in a rustic the place round 10 girls or women are murdered day-after-day.

“A female president will be a transformation for this country, and we hope that she does more for women,” mentioned Clemencia Hernandez, a 55-year-old cleaner in Mexico City.

“Many women are subjugated by their partners. They’re not allowed to leave home to work,” she mentioned.

Daniela Perez, 30, mentioned that having a girl president can be “something historic,” regardless that neither of the 2 important candidates was “totally feminist” in her view.

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“We’ll have to see their positions on improving women’s rights, resolving the issue of femicides — which have gone crazy — supporting women more,” added the logistics firm supervisor.

Supporters of Mexico’s presidential candidate for Morena get together Claudia Sheinbaum rejoice following the outcomes of the final election at Zocalo Square in Mexico City, on June 3, 2024. (Photo by Silvana Flores / AFP)

Nearly 100 million folks have been registered to vote on the earth’s most populous Spanish-speaking nation, dwelling to 129 million folks.

Sheinbaum owes a lot of her reputation to outgoing President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, a fellow leftist and mentor who has an approval ranking of greater than 60 p.c however is barely allowed to serve one time period.

Reina Balbuena, a 50-year-old avenue meals vendor, mentioned she voted for Sheinbaum as a result of the ruling Morena get together “has given a lot of support to older adults, to children.”

– ‘Hugs not bullets’ –

In a nation the place politics, crime and corruption are carefully entangled, drug cartels went to excessive lengths to make sure that their most well-liked candidates win.

Hours earlier than polls opened, a neighborhood candidate was murdered in a violent western state, authorities mentioned, becoming a member of a minimum of 25 different political hopefuls killed this election season, based on official figures.

In the central Mexican state of Puebla, two folks died after unknown individuals attacked polling stations to steal papers, a neighborhood authorities safety supply instructed AFP.

Voting was suspended in two municipalities within the southern state of Chiapas due to violence.

Sheinbaum has pledged to proceed the outgoing president’s controversial “hugs not bullets” technique of tackling crime at its roots.

Galvez vowed a more durable method to cartel-related violence, declaring “hugs for criminals are over.”

More than 450,000 folks have been murdered and tens of hundreds have gone lacking because the authorities deployed the military to battle drug trafficking in 2006.

The subsequent president can even must handle delicate relations with the neighboring United States, particularly the vexed problems with cross-border drug smuggling and migration.

As properly as selecting a brand new president, Mexicans voted for members of Congress, a number of state governors and myriad native officers — a complete of greater than 20,000 positions.

AFP

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